despite 和even though athough even though的区别please explain.thank you very much

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despite 和even though athough even though的区别please explain.thank you very much

despite 和even though athough even though的区别please explain.thank you very much
despite 和even though athough even though的区别
please explain.thank you very much

despite 和even though athough even though的区别please explain.thank you very much
though、although 和despite 的区别:
Though作连接词时,表示“虽然”、“尽管”之意,与连词although相同,但在使用场合上有所不同.
(一)although的语势比though强,大都用于正式的文体,指已成立的事实;though的语势较弱,一般指设想和假定的情况.例:
He wouldn't take an umbrella although it was already raining.
虽然当时已在下雨,他还是不愿意拿雨伞.
He wouldn't take an umbrella though it should rain cats and dogs.
虽然有可能会下大雨,他还是不愿意拿雨伞.
在西方,不少学者认为,although是though的强调式,正如until是till的强调式;upon是on的强调式一样.
(二)although在句中大都放在句首的位置,如放在句中(如上面一例),则表示强调的意味;though放在句首和句中均可(如上面一例,可将though it should rain cats and dogs移至句首).though若要加强语势时,可将位置移后,例如:
Though he is young,…改为 Young though he is,…;
Though he is poor,…改为Poor though he may be,…;
但不能用although.
(三)although 只能作连词使用;though除作连词外,还可用作副词,表示“然而”、“但是”等义,这时候,though一般放在句末.例:
Annie's grandfather loves to smoke.And he likes beer too.It's impossible for him to live to be 100.It was true,though.
安妮的祖父喜欢抽烟,又喜欢饮啤酒,他不可能活到一百岁,然而,这却是真的,他活到了一百岁.
另一点要注意的是,词组as though、even though的though不能改作although,因为它们是固定词组.
在现代英语中,though作连词使用时,与although 的差别已有日渐缩小的倾向.
despite 是介词,后面接名词(短语)或动名词(短语),一般不接句子.例:
They had a wonderful holiday,despite the bad weather.尽管天气不好,他们的假日还是过得非常愉快.