Since (retiring) from the company,she has done.为什么要用ing?和since有关吗?

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Since (retiring) from the company,she has done.为什么要用ing?和since有关吗?

Since (retiring) from the company,she has done.为什么要用ing?和since有关吗?
Since (retiring) from the company,she has done.为什么要用ing?和since有关吗?

Since (retiring) from the company,she has done.为什么要用ing?和since有关吗?
since在这是介词,所以后面要接动名词(即动词ing)
since也可以作连词,后面就要接一个从句,这句话可以改为Since she retired.,意思一样的
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since当自从讲是介词
介词后面要跟动词的ing 形式
若需要填被动形式,则为since being done

引导时间状语从句的连词后,在书面语中往往可以省略从句中与主句主语一致的主语,并把谓语动词改为分词。如:

 

   “时间连词 + 主语 + 主动语态的谓语动词”略为“when + 现在分词”

 

  • He was fiddling with his keys while (he talked) to me. — He was fiddling with his keys while (talking) to me. 和我谈话时他不停地摆弄钥匙。

  • We have both changed since (we parted). — We have both changed since (parting). 分别以来我们彼此都变了。

 

   “时间连词 + 主语 + 被动语态的谓语动词”略为“when + 过去分词”

 

  • She gets very bad-tempered when (she is tired). — She gets very bad-tempered when (tired). 她累的时候就爱发脾气。

  • I must finish this letter before (I go) home. — I must finish this letter before (going) home.我必须在回家以前写完这封信。

 

同样道理,条件状语也可以这样处理。

 

  • If (I do not understand) what he says, I always ask him. — If (not understanding) what he says, I always ask him. 我不懂他的话时, 总是去问他。

  • Unless (he studies) hard, he will never pass the examination. Unless (studying) hard, he will never pass the examination. 他如果不努力学习, 就永远不能考及格。

since 有时作为介词,其后若接动词,则要采用ing形式;有时作为连词,一般跟一个完整的句子,而此处,since作为介词,则retire当然要用它的ing形式‘
since后的时态并不是绝对确定的,要根据语境来判断。由此句可看出这件事时发生在过去的,而且这件事从她退休后一直做到现在,并有可能一直延续做下去,因此要选用现在完成时。
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since 有时作为介词,其后若接动词,则要采用ing形式;有时作为连词,一般跟一个完整的句子,而此处,since作为介词,则retire当然要用它的ing形式‘
since后的时态并不是绝对确定的,要根据语境来判断。由此句可看出这件事时发生在过去的,而且这件事从她退休后一直做到现在,并有可能一直延续做下去,因此要选用现在完成时。
希望对你有帮助!
望采纳!

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