which和in which用法的区别为什么这个句子:he lost the manuscript during the war,in which case he had to rewrite the book.要用in which,能用which吗?有什么区别?

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which和in which用法的区别为什么这个句子:he lost the manuscript during the war,in which case he had to rewrite the book.要用in which,能用which吗?有什么区别?

which和in which用法的区别为什么这个句子:he lost the manuscript during the war,in which case he had to rewrite the book.要用in which,能用which吗?有什么区别?
which和in which用法的区别
为什么这个句子:
he lost the manuscript during the war,in which case he had to rewrite the book.
要用in which,能用which吗?有什么区别?

which和in which用法的区别为什么这个句子:he lost the manuscript during the war,in which case he had to rewrite the book.要用in which,能用which吗?有什么区别?

二者的词性不同.


  which是关系代词或关系形容词,作为代词用作主语或宾语,作为形容词用作定语;“介词短语+ which”属于副词性,只能用作状语.如:


This is my house, (which) is small and old.  这是我的房子,它又小又旧.[主语]

He is studying economics, (which subject) is very important. 他正在学习经济学, 该学科是很重要的.[定语]

This is the subject (on which) she spoke. 这就是她谈到的话题. [状语]


本句中的which 是关系形容词,指代 the war’s(战争的),修饰名词 case. 用作 in 的宾语构成介词短语,等于 in the war’s case(在战争的情况下),在从句中是条件状语.


参考译文:战争期间他把手稿丢失了,在这种情况下,他只好重写这部书.